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Professor Kishor Wasan

What exactly is Urology?

Urology is the medical speciality that treats kidney, ureter, bladder, and urethra-related disorders and conditions. It is a surgical speciality as well. Urologists diagnose and treat men and women of all ages for urinary tract and reproductive system disorders. They can cure problems such as prostate cancer, impotence, and urinary tract infections, among others.

Urology is the medical and surgical speciality concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and management of illnesses affecting the kidneys, bladder, ureter, prostate, and genital system. Among these issues are urological malignancies, urinary incontinence, impotence, and infertility.

Urologists have considerable expertise of internal medicine, pediatrics, and gynecology in addition to surgery. They employ both nonsurgical and surgical treatment techniques to treat a variety of ailments. In addition, they are trained in genitourinary oncology, a specialism that focuses on the treatment of tumors of the kidney, bladder, prostate, ureters, testicles, and penis.

In addition to treating urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), urologists may perform vasectomies or vasectomy reversals to help men conceive. In addition, they conduct numerous treatments to cure genital anomalies, such as bedwetting, circumcision, and undescended testicles. Frequently, they are trained in minimally invasive surgical procedures, such as laparoscopic and robotic-assisted surgery.

Urology is the surgical treatment of the urinary tract and male reproductive organs. It includes the diagnosis and treatment of problems affecting the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and scrotum, as well as prostate and penile cancers.

College and medical school are required to become a urologist, followed by four or five years of surgical residency training. During this time, you are instructed by a mentor and work in an academic hospital among seasoned urologists.

After completing your training, you have the option of beginning your practice with an existing urological service or launching your own independent urology enterprise. You may also choose to specialize in a particular area of urology, such as reconstructive surgery, endourology, or urogynecology.

Urology is the branch of medicine concerned with the bladder, urethra, ureters, kidneys, and other components of the urinary tract. Among these are infections, hematuria (blood in the urine), and kidney stones. Urologists typically become physicians after completing a bachelor's degree program and a four-year medical degree program. Students then finish a five- to six-year residency program that provides training in both surgical and medicinal urologic disease therapies.

Urogynecology is a branch of urology and gynecology that focuses on the study and treatment of pelvic floor diseases, including urine or fecal incontinence, constipation, and pelvic organ prolapse. These disorders frequently co-occur, making collaboration between urologists and gynecologists crucial for providing the best therapy. In 2012, the American Board of Medical Specialties acknowledged this specialization and accredited fellowship training programs for physicians in this field.

Urology is the branch of medicine concerned with genital and urinary system diseases in children. Physicians with specific training in this sector handle newborns through adolescents (up to 16 years). Pediatric urologists are physicians-surgeons with additional training in identifying and treating genitourinary issues in children, such as undescended testicles, recurring urinary tract infections, continuing incontinence, "shy bladder," and other urinary issues.

In addition, they are experts in urogenital repair for severe congenital (existing at birth) and acquired abnormalities. Included among these conditions are bladder exstrophy, epispadias, cloacal exstrophy, hydronephrosis, hypospadias, kidney dysplasia, polycystic kidney disease, and renal agenesis.

In pediatric urology, the work environment is considerably more relaxed than at a normal urology facility, and the career path is more flexible. You can choose to specialize in a specialized area and maintain a healthy work-life balance.

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